Water Them Like This to Keep Them Thriving All Season
Geraniums are among the most loved flowering plants for balconies, terraces, and gardens. Their vibrant red, pink, white, and purple blooms can transform any space into a colorful paradise.
But if your geraniums produce more leaves than flowers — or stop blooming altogether — the problem is often how you water them.
The image above shows a potted geranium receiving a white powder (often baking soda or fertilizer) — but the real secret to continuous blooming lies in proper watering technique and feeding balance.
Let’s break it down step by step.
🌿 Understanding Geraniums (Pelargoniums)
Most decorative geraniums are actually Pelargoniums, sun-loving plants native to South Africa.
They thrive in:
- Full sun (at least 6 hours daily)
- Well-draining soil
- Moderate watering
- Regular feeding
💧 The Correct Way to Water Geraniums
1️⃣ Never Overwater
The biggest mistake gardeners make is watering too frequently.
Geraniums prefer:
✔ Soil that dries slightly between watering
✔ Deep watering rather than frequent shallow watering
How to check:
Insert your finger 2–3 cm into the soil.
If it feels dry — water.
If still moist — wait.
Overwatering causes:
- Root rot
- Yellow leaves
- Few or no flowers
2️⃣ Water at the Base — Not the Leaves
Always water directly at the soil level.
Avoid wetting the leaves and flowers, as this can cause:
- Fungal diseases
- Leaf spots
- Powdery mildew
Morning watering is best. It allows excess moisture to evaporate during the day.
3️⃣ Use the “Deep Soak” Method
Instead of light daily watering:
- Water thoroughly until water drains from the bottom.
- Allow the soil to partially dry before watering again.
This encourages:
- Strong root development
- Better nutrient absorption
- More flower production
🌸 Extra Boost for Continuous Blooms
4️⃣ Feed Every 10–14 Days
Geraniums are heavy bloomers and need nutrients.
Use:
- Liquid fertilizer rich in potassium (K)
- Balanced 10-10-10 fertilizer
- Organic compost tea
Too much nitrogen (N) = more leaves, fewer flowers.
5️⃣ The Baking Soda Trick (Optional)
Some gardeners lightly sprinkle a small amount of baking soda around the soil.
Why?
It may help slightly adjust soil pH and reduce fungal problems.
⚠ Important:
Use sparingly — too much can harm the plant.
6️⃣ Remove Spent Flowers (Deadheading)
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